Evidence & Science

The science behind your formula

Flore is a clinically informed, strain-level approach to the gut microbiome. We lead with results and rigor — and we’re just as clear about what the evidence does not yet show. If you want testimonials, this isn’t the page. If you want to understand how a personalized formula is actually built, read on.

Flore was formerly Sun Genomics. Sequencing is run through a CLIA-certified, CAP-accredited laboratory.

Whole-genome vs. 16S: why resolution matters

Most consumer microbiome tests read a single marker gene — the 16S rRNA gene — which is enough to group the bacteria in a sample by genus, and sometimes species. Flore works from whole-genome (shotgun metagenomic) sequencing, which reads the full genomic content of the sample. That added depth is what makes strain-level resolution possible — and strains, not just genera, are what a formula is matched against.

This is a conceptual explanation of the two sequencing approaches. The specific methods Flore uses to prepare and analyze samples are proprietary.

What it does 16S rRNA sequencing Whole-genome (shotgun) sequencing
Resolution Genus level (sometimes species) Strain level
What it reads One marker gene region The full genomic content of the sample
Insight Mostly “who is there” “Who is there” plus functional gene content
Use in a formula Broad grouping Strain-level detail to match specific interventions

How a personalized formula is built

At a high level, every Flore formula follows the same path — from a sample to a formula that changes as you do.

  1. Test

    An at-home sample is sequenced with whole-genome (shotgun metagenomic) sequencing in a CLIA-certified, CAP-accredited lab.

  2. Strain-level report

    Your sequencing data is resolved to the strain level, giving a detailed picture of what your gut microbiome actually contains.

  3. Matched interventions

    Your report is matched to interventions drawn from a library of 100+ ingredients — probiotic strains, prebiotics, and phages — formulated as capsules or powder.

  4. Track over time

    Retesting lets your formula be adjusted as your microbiome shifts, so the interventions stay matched to where you are now — not where you started.

What we can — and can’t — claim

Rigor means stating limits plainly. Here is where the evidence stands today.

What we can say

  • Flore is clinically informed and built on strain-level whole-genome sequencing.
  • Sequencing runs through a CLIA-certified, CAP-accredited laboratory.
  • Formulas are personalized from your own microbiome data and adjusted over time.

What we won’t claim

  • There are no published randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of Flore formulas.
  • The autism work is an mSystems open-label pilot — not an RCT, and not proof of efficacy.
  • Flore does not diagnose, treat, or cure disease. We build interventions, not therapeutics, and we make no cure or success-rate claims.

By the numbers

Sourced figures only. Where a number is an estimate it is shown with a tilde (~).

18,392
customers served
~23,000
microbiome tests sequenced
~40,000
personalized formulations
100+
ingredients in the formulation library
200+
conditions studied under IRB
4.4★
from 318 Trustpilot reviews

Where the research is headed

200+ conditions under IRB

Flore studies the relationship between the microbiome and more than 200 health conditions under Institutional Review Board (IRB) oversight — the framework that governs ethical human-subjects research.

Phages

Bacteriophages — viruses that target specific bacteria — are available as part of the formulation library, extending personalization beyond probiotics and prebiotics.

Autism diagnostic research

With the Autism Brain Foundation, a diagnostic model reached an AUC of 0.936 across 15,249 whole-genome samples. This is research toward a diagnostic aid — not a treatment claim.

See your own strain-level data

The clearest evidence is your own. Build a formula from your gut data and track how it changes over time.

Build your formula