Evidence & Science
The science behind your formula
Flore is a clinically informed, strain-level approach to the gut microbiome. We lead with results and rigor — and we’re just as clear about what the evidence does not yet show. If you want testimonials, this isn’t the page. If you want to understand how a personalized formula is actually built, read on.
Flore was formerly Sun Genomics. Sequencing is run through a CLIA-certified, CAP-accredited laboratory.
Whole-genome vs. 16S: why resolution matters
Most consumer microbiome tests read a single marker gene — the 16S rRNA gene — which is enough to group the bacteria in a sample by genus, and sometimes species. Flore works from whole-genome (shotgun metagenomic) sequencing, which reads the full genomic content of the sample. That added depth is what makes strain-level resolution possible — and strains, not just genera, are what a formula is matched against.
This is a conceptual explanation of the two sequencing approaches. The specific methods Flore uses to prepare and analyze samples are proprietary.
| What it does | 16S rRNA sequencing | Whole-genome (shotgun) sequencing |
|---|---|---|
| Resolution | Genus level (sometimes species) | Strain level |
| What it reads | One marker gene region | The full genomic content of the sample |
| Insight | Mostly “who is there” | “Who is there” plus functional gene content |
| Use in a formula | Broad grouping | Strain-level detail to match specific interventions |
How a personalized formula is built
At a high level, every Flore formula follows the same path — from a sample to a formula that changes as you do.
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Test
An at-home sample is sequenced with whole-genome (shotgun metagenomic) sequencing in a CLIA-certified, CAP-accredited lab.
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Strain-level report
Your sequencing data is resolved to the strain level, giving a detailed picture of what your gut microbiome actually contains.
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Matched interventions
Your report is matched to interventions drawn from a library of 100+ ingredients — probiotic strains, prebiotics, and phages — formulated as capsules or powder.
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Track over time
Retesting lets your formula be adjusted as your microbiome shifts, so the interventions stay matched to where you are now — not where you started.
What we can — and can’t — claim
Rigor means stating limits plainly. Here is where the evidence stands today.
What we can say
- Flore is clinically informed and built on strain-level whole-genome sequencing.
- Sequencing runs through a CLIA-certified, CAP-accredited laboratory.
- Formulas are personalized from your own microbiome data and adjusted over time.
What we won’t claim
- There are no published randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of Flore formulas.
- The autism work is an mSystems open-label pilot — not an RCT, and not proof of efficacy.
- Flore does not diagnose, treat, or cure disease. We build interventions, not therapeutics, and we make no cure or success-rate claims.
By the numbers
Sourced figures only. Where a number is an estimate it is shown with a tilde (~).
- 18,392
- customers served
- ~23,000
- microbiome tests sequenced
- ~40,000
- personalized formulations
- 100+
- ingredients in the formulation library
- 200+
- conditions studied under IRB
- 4.4★
- from 318 Trustpilot reviews
Where the research is headed
200+ conditions under IRB
Flore studies the relationship between the microbiome and more than 200 health conditions under Institutional Review Board (IRB) oversight — the framework that governs ethical human-subjects research.
Phages
Bacteriophages — viruses that target specific bacteria — are available as part of the formulation library, extending personalization beyond probiotics and prebiotics.
Autism diagnostic research
With the Autism Brain Foundation, a diagnostic model reached an AUC of 0.936 across 15,249 whole-genome samples. This is research toward a diagnostic aid — not a treatment claim.
See your own strain-level data
The clearest evidence is your own. Build a formula from your gut data and track how it changes over time.
Build your formula